문제 : https://algospot.com/judge/problem/read/BOGGLE
재귀를 이용한 완전탐색을 하여서 속도가 매우 느림
차후에 재귀가 아닌 방법으로 다시 풀이해야함.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 | #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <vector> class Word { public: struct bundle{ std::string sWord; std::string sHasWord; }; //Word() { cWord = ""; cExist = false; } std::vector<bundle> cWordVec; }; class Bogle { public: const int dx[8] = {-1, -1, -1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0}; const int dy[8] = { -1, 0, 1, -1, 0, 1, -1, 1 }; Bogle() { cWord.cWordVec.clear(); } Word cWord; std::string cBogle[5]; void CheckWord(); private: bool HasWord(int x, int y, const std::string& word); bool inRange(int x, int y); }; int main() { int nCaseNum; int nWordNum; std::vector<Bogle> nBogleList; //std::vector<Word> nWord; //std::vector<std::vector<Word>> nWordList; nBogleList.clear(); std::cin >> nCaseNum; getchar(); for (int i = 0; i < nCaseNum; ++i) { Bogle bogle; std::getline(std::cin, bogle.cBogle[0]); std::getline(std::cin, bogle.cBogle[1]); std::getline(std::cin, bogle.cBogle[2]); std::getline(std::cin, bogle.cBogle[3]); std::getline(std::cin, bogle.cBogle[4]); /* bogle.cBogle[0] = "AEPLC"; bogle.cBogle[1] = "BAPED"; bogle.cBogle[2] = "CTANK"; bogle.cBogle[3] = "DOOOO"; bogle.cBogle[4] = "AGBCC";*/ std::cin >> nWordNum; getchar(); //nWord.clear(); /*Word::bundle nBundle; nBundle.sWord="EAT"; nBundle.sHasWord = "NO"; bogle.cWord.cWordVec.push_back(nBundle); nBundle.sWord = "APPLE"; nBundle.sHasWord = "NO"; bogle.cWord.cWordVec.push_back(nBundle); nBundle.sWord = "PPAP"; nBundle.sHasWord = "NO"; bogle.cWord.cWordVec.push_back(nBundle); nBundle.sWord = "TANK"; nBundle.sHasWord = "NO"; bogle.cWord.cWordVec.push_back(nBundle);*/ for (int j = 0; j < nWordNum; ++j) { Word::bundle nBundle; std::getline(std::cin, nBundle.sWord); nBundle.sHasWord = "NO"; bogle.cWord.cWordVec.push_back(nBundle); } nBogleList.push_back(bogle); } //std::cout << sizeof(std::string*) << std::endl; for(std::vector<Bogle>::iterator iter = nBogleList.begin(); iter != nBogleList.end(); iter++) { iter->CheckWord(); } for (std::vector<Bogle>::iterator iter = nBogleList.begin(); iter != nBogleList.end(); iter++) { for (auto word : iter->cWord.cWordVec) { std::cout << word.sWord << " " << word.sHasWord << std::endl; } } return 0; } void Bogle::CheckWord() { for (auto& bundle : cWord.cWordVec) { for (int i=0; i < 5; ++i) { for (int j=0; j < 5; ++j) { if (HasWord(i, j, bundle.sWord)) { bundle.sHasWord = "YES"; i = 100; break; } } } } } bool Bogle::HasWord(int x, int y, const std::string& word) { //기저사례 시작위치가 범위 밖이면 무조건 실패 if(!inRange(x, y)) return false; //기저사례2 첫 글자까 일치하지 않으면 실패 if (cBogle[x][y] != word[0]) return false; //기저사례3 단어 길이가 1이면 성공 if (word.size() == 1) return true; //인접한 여덟칸을 검사한다. for (int direction = 0; direction < 8; ++direction) { int nextX = x + dx[direction]; int nextY = y + dy[direction]; if (HasWord(nextX, nextY, word.substr(1))) return true; } return false; } bool Bogle::inRange(int x, int y) { if (x < 0 || x > 4) return false; if (y < 0 || y > 4) return false; return true; } | cs |
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